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浙江自考《英语(一)》题型测试0105题

2018-09-18 14:13来源:浙江自考网
浙江自考《英语(一)》题型测试0105题,由浙江自学考试网整理,供自考生自考练习。
1:单选题
 
  [阅读理解]Gyorgy Buzsaki of Rutgers University and his colleagues analyzed the brain waves of sleeping rats and mice. Specifically, they examined the electrical activity emanating from the somatosensory neocortex(an area that processes sensory information)and the hippocampus, which is a center for learning and memory. The scientists found that oscillations in brain waves from the two regions appear to be intertwined. So-called sleep spindles(bursts of activity from the neocortex)were followed tens of milliseconds later by beats in the hippocampus known as ripples. The team posits that this interplay between the two brain regions is a key step in memory consolidation. A second study, also published online this week by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, links age-associated memory decline to high glucose levels.
 
  What is the result of the experiment with rats and mice carried out at Rutgers University
 
  A.The electrical activity is emanating from the somatosensory neocortex.
 
  B.Oscillations in brain waves are from hippocampus.
 
  C.Somatosensory neocortex and hippocampus work together in memory consolidation.
 
  D.Somatosensory neocortex plays it primary role in memory consolidation.
 
  
 2:单选题 
 
  [阅读理解]Most of us walk and carry items in our hands every day. These are seemingly simple activities that the majority of us don‘t question. But an international team of researchers, including Dr. Richmond from GW’s Columbian College of Arts and Sciences, have discovered that human walking upright may have originated millions of years ago as an adaptation to carrying scarce, high-quality resources.
 
  Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the first two paragraphs
 
  A.Many people question the simple human activities of walking and carrying items.
 
  B.Chimpanzee‘s behaviors may suggest why humans walk on two legs.
 
  C.Human walking upright is viewed as an adaptation to carrying precious resources.
 
  D.Our ancestors‘ ecological conditions resembled those of modern-day chimpanzees’。
 
  
 
3:单选题
 
  [阅读理解]Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, “That is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.”
 
  We can learn from the story that ________.
 
  A.life is full of surprises
 
  B.love is both physical and romantic
 
  C.care is a kind of love in life
 
  D.you will feel good when helping those in trouble







 
 
  1:正确答案:C
 
  答案解析:答案选C。本段告诉我们,科学家分析了老鼠的脑电波,尤其是从somatosensory neocortex和hippocampus两个区域发出的脑电波。该段是后两句指出,这两个大脑区域的活动是互相作用的。本段并没有说 somatosensory neocortex或 hippocampus起主导作用。



   2:正确答案:A
 
  答案解析:答案选A。本段第一句和第二句说明,大多数人对人类直立行走习以为常,并不质疑这种习惯。而A的内容正好与此相反,所以是答案。
 
  3:正确答案:C
 
  答案解析:答案选C。根据文章本段中That is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time可知答案为C项。
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